Dictionary definition
Altopiano (plateau) Masculine noun
- Geography: An area of flat or gently undulating land, lying at a high altitude compared with the surrounding surface.
- Figurative: A situation or state of high level or of stability, often used to indicate a period of growth or success.
Encyclopaedic definition
Altopiano In physical geography, an altipiano (plateau) is a vast area of flat or gently undulating land, bounded by surrounding heights or mountains, lying at an altitude significantly higher than the plain below. Plateaus form through various geological processes, such as erosion, the uplift of the land or tectonic activity. These regions may or may not be inhabited and can host a variety of ecosystems, depending on climate, altitude and environmental conditions. Plateaus are often important for farming and grazing, and they can also attract tourism thanks to their natural beauty and their mild climate.