Glossary of Mountain Words
Glossary of "mountain" words to learn to recognise the terms and to understand words whose deeper meaning we sometimes don't know. Quick to look up... a list of the essential terms.
Altopiano (plateau)
By Redazione Published: 22/06/2012
Dictionary definition Altopiano (plateau) Masculine noun Geography: An area of flat or gently undulating land, lying at a high altitude compared with the surrounding surface. Figurative: A situation or state of high level or of…
Bastoncini (trekking poles)
By Redazione Published: 22/06/2012
Definition: Trekking or hiking poles (bastoncini) are tools used to improve balance, stability and load distribution on hikes and walks in the mountains. These poles are adjustable in height and have ergonomic grips and reinforced…
Cordata (rope team)
By Redazione Published: 22/06/2012
Definition: A "cordata" (rope team) is a group of mountaineers tied to one another by a rope during an ascent. This technique is used to increase the safety of the members of the group, allowing…
Dissipatore (energy absorber)
By Redazione Published: 22/06/2012
Dictionary definition:Dissipatore (energy absorber) Masculine noun Safety device used in mountaineering and climbing, designed to absorb and dissipate the energy of a possible fall, thus reducing the force applied to the anchor and increasing the…
Falesia (crag)
By Redazione Published: 22/06/2012
Dictionary definition:Falesia Feminine noun A vertical or sloping rock face, often found near coastal areas or rivers, used for sport climbing. Encyclopaedia (seen from a mountaineering and climbing point of view):Falesia In mountaineering and climbing,…
Forcella (col)
By Redazione Published: 22/06/2012
Dictionary definition:Forcella (col) Feminine noun In geography, a forcella is a mountain pass characterised by a saddle or dip between two peaks or ridges, which allows you to cross from one side to the other…
Ghette (gaiters)
By Redazione Published: 22/06/2012
Definition: "Ghette" (gaiters) are protective garments that cover the lower part of the legs, generally worn by hikers, mountaineers and anyone doing outdoor activities. Gaiters are designed to protect the legs from mud, snow, debris…
Bussola (compass)
By Redazione Published: 22/06/2012
Definition of Bussola (compass): a compass is a particular battery-free device consisting of a dial divided into the four cardinal points marked "North", "South", "East" and "West". A magnetised needle lines up in the direction…
Jumar (ascender)
By Redazione Published: 21/06/2012
Definition: In mountaineering, a "jumar" is a device for vertical progression used mainly for climbing on fixed ropes. It is a mechanical device that clips onto the rope, letting the climber ascend more easily and…